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Engines (petrol and diesel): HSN code 8407, 8408 and GST rate

HSN headings 8407, 8408 · GST 5%/18% on 1 November 2026 · codes from the Customs Tariff

Engines (petrol and diesel) is classified under HSN headings 8407, 8408. Main codes: 840710 aircraft engines; 840721 outboard motors; 840729 other. GST as on 1 November 2026: 5% or 18%. On B2B invoices, write at least 4 digits of the code (6 digits on every invoice if last year's turnover was above ₹5 crore).

Rates checked on 1 November 2026 · BooksOn HSN dataset v9, compiled from CBIC notifications

Look up any HSN or SAC code and its GST rate on any date since 1 July 2017, with the CBIC notification — in the free BooksOn HSN app. Works offline, no ads.

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What is the GST rate on Engines (petrol and diesel)?

GST on Engines (petrol and diesel) as on 1 November 2026: 5% or 18%. Which rate applies depends on the exact code and on how it is sold or supplied; each entry below names the CBIC notification it comes from.

Changed with GST 2.0 (22 September 2025): 28% → 18% (8407); 12% → 5% (8408); 28% → 18% (8408); 18% → 5% (84082020). Many rate charts online still show the old rate. All GST 2.0 rate changes.

New GST rateOld GST rate (before 22 Sep 2025)CodeWhat it covers
18%28%8407If you sell spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines, other than aircraft engines, GST is 18%.
9/2025-CT(R), entry 394
5%5%84071000If you sell aircraft engines, GST is 5%.
9/2025-CT(R), entry 422
5%12%8408If you sell fixed-speed diesel engines of up to 15 HP, GST is 5%.
9/2025-CT(R), entry 423
18%28%8408If you sell diesel or semi-diesel engines (compression-ignition piston engines), GST is 18%.
9/2025-CT(R), entry 395
5%18%84082020If you sell agricultural diesel engines for tractors with cylinder capacity above 250 cc, GST is 5%.
9/2025-CT(R), entry 424

GST rate on Engines (petrol and diesel) since 1 July 2017

The rate in force in each period, for old invoices, amended returns and audits. Each change came with a CBIC notification; the rate on any exact date is in the app. For an invoice dated around a change: GST rate on a past date.

FromToGST
1 July 201717 August 201712% or 28%
18 August 201714 November 201712%, 18% or 28%
15 November 201721 September 20255%, 12%, 18% or 28%
22 September 2025today5% or 18%

8407 Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines

CodeDescription (as in the tariff)
840710Aircraft engines
84071000Aircraft engines
840721Outboard motors
84072100Outboard motors
840729Other
84072900Other
840731Of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc
84073110For motor cycles
84073190Other
840732Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 50 cc but not exceeding 250 cc
84073210For motor cycles
84073290Other
840733Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cc but not exceeding 1,000 cc
84073310For motor cars
84073320For motor cycles
84073390Other
840734Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1,000 cc
84073410For motor cars
84073490Other
840790Other engines
84079010Petrol engines
84079020Kerosene engines
84079090Other

Chapter 84

8408 Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines)

CodeDescription (as in the tariff)
840810Marine propulsion engines
84081010Outboard engines
84081091Of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 100 cc
84081092Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 100 cc but not exceeding 250 cc
84081093Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cc
840820Engines of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87
84082010Of cylinder capacity not exceeding 250 cc
84082020Engines of cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cc
840890Other engines
84089010Stationary engines of cylinder capacity exceeding 50 cc
84089090Other

Chapter 84

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Which code goes on your GST invoice?

With aggregate turnover up to ₹5 crore in the previous year, write at least the 4-digit code (8407, 8408) on tax invoices to registered buyers (B2B; optional on B2C invoices); above ₹5 crore, the 6-digit code that fits (840710, 840721, 840729, 840731, …) on every tax invoice. The HSN summary in Table 12 of GSTR-1 takes the same digits. Details: invoice rules under Notification 78/2020-Central Tax.

Questions

What is the HSN code for Engines (petrol and diesel)?

Engines (petrol and diesel) is classified under HSN headings 8407, 8408. Main codes: 840710 aircraft engines; 840721 outboard motors; 840729 other. GST as on 1 November 2026: 5% or 18%. On B2B invoices, write at least 4 digits of the code (6 digits on every invoice if last year's turnover was above ₹5 crore).

What is the GST rate on Engines (petrol and diesel)?

As on 1 November 2026, GST on Engines (petrol and diesel) is 5% or 18%, depending on the exact code and how it is sold or supplied (CBIC notification 9/2025-CT(R)). Reference only; check the notification.

Did the GST rate on Engines (petrol and diesel) change in 2025?

Yes. From 22 September 2025 (GST 2.0): 28% → 18% (8407); 12% → 5% (8408); 28% → 18% (8408); 18% → 5% (84082020). Source: CBIC Notification 9/2025-CT(R).

What was the GST rate on Engines (petrol and diesel) in July 2017?

On 1 July 2017: 12% or 28%.

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Codes and descriptions from the BooksOn HSN dataset (version 9, 2026-11-01), compiled from the Customs Tariff and CBIC notifications. Reference only; see Sources & disclaimer.

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